Когда будем использовать глагол ВЕ
12
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ:
Можно выполнить карточку сначала письменно, а затем устно вслух

Переведите предложения на английский язык
ANSWERS
CARD 1
  1. I’m Anna.
  2. My brother’s not a doctor or My brother isn’t a doctor.
  3. We’re from Italy.
  4. She’s 18 years old.
  5. The weather is very nice today.
  6. These cars are red.
  7. I’m not very hungry.
  8. The bag is very expensive.
  9. They’re not from Brazil or They aren’t from Brazil.
  10. My grandfather is very tall.
CARD 2
  1. This is my teacher Tom.
  2. We’re not very busy today or We aren’t very busy today.
  3. My sister is 25 years old.
  4. The milk is white.
  5. They are students.
  6. It’s very cold today.
  7. These books aren’t cheap or These books are not cheap.
  8. I’m from Poland.
  9. My mother is very kind.
  10. It’s not my phone or It isn’t my phone.
CARD 3
  1. His name is Daniel.
  2. He’s not very happy today or He isn’t very happy today.
  3. We’re from Canada.
  4. My son is 10 years old.
  5. This room is small.
  6. It’s very warm today.
  7. These flowers are yellow.
  8. My father is a driver.
  9. They’re not very tired or They aren’t very tired.
  10. It’s a very old house.
CARD 4
  1. This is my friend Emma.
  2. I’m not very tired today.
  3. We’re from Spain.
  4. My grandmother is 70 years old.
  5. The sky is blue.
  6. It’s very sunny today.
  7. These apples are green.
  8. He’s a teacher.
  9. This car’s not very expensive or This car isn’t very expensive.
  10. My brother is very tall.
CARD 5
  1. I’m Sophie.
  2. We’re not from Germany or We aren’t from Germany.
  3. My friend is 30 years old.
  4. These chairs are black.
  5. It’s very hot today.
  6. She’s a doctor.
  7. My cat is very small.
  8. These shoes aren’t cheap or These shoes are not cheap.
  9. I’m very happy today.
  10. It’s a new bag.
CARD 6
  1. This is my brother Alex.
  2. They’re not very hungry or They aren’t very hungry.
  3. We’re from France.
  4. My daughter is 5 years old.
  5. These windows are white.
  6. It’s very windy today.
  7. He’s not a student or He isn’t a student.
  8. My room is very big.
  9. This food is very expensive.
  10. I’m very tired.
13
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ:
Откройте запись по ссылке.
1 Послушайте ответы и проверьте себя
2 Прослушайте запись второй раз и повторите за спикером

Вопросительные предложения
Чтобы задать вопрос в английском языке, недостаточно просто поднять интонацию в конце предложения.

В вопросах английский язык обычно использует инверсию — то есть меняется порядок слов.
Сравните:

You are a teacher. — это утвердительное предложение
Are you a teacher? — вопрос

Еще несколько примеров:

Are you tired?
Is she at home?
Am I late?

Такой вопрос в английском называется общим вопросом.
14
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ:
Можно выполнить карточку сначала письменно, а затем устно вслух

Трансформируйте утвердительные предложения в общие вопросы

Например: They are at home now ⤑ Are they at home now?
ANSWERS
CARD 1
  1. Am I very tired today?
  2. Is he in the kitchen?
  3. Are they at home now?
  4. Is Anna your teacher?
  5. Are we from Italy?
  6. Is it very cold outside?
  7. Is she ready?
  8. Are you late again?
  9. Is Tom at school?
  10. Is the cat under the table?
CARD 2
  1. Am I at the bus stop?
  2. Is she very busy today?
  3. Are they your friends?
  4. Is Ben in London this week?
  5. Are we hungry?
  6. Is it a nice day?
  7. Are you very lucky?
  8. Is Emma at university?
  9. Is he your neighbour?
  10. Is the dog in the car?
CARD 3
  1. Am I ready for the lesson?
  2. Is she in room 5?
  3. Are they from Canada?
  4. Is Alex very funny?
  5. Are we at home now?
  6. Is it very expensive?
  7. Are you my best friend?
  8. Is he at the gym?
  9. Is Kate very kind?
  10. Is the coffee hot?
CARD 4
  1. Am I in the living room?
  2. Is he a good student?
  3. Are they very happy today?
  4. Is Lisa at the supermarket?
  5. Are we tired?
  6. Is it your phone?
  7. Are you very quiet today?
  8. Is Sam at the airport?
  9. Is she your sister?
  10. Is the book on the desk?
CARD 5
  1. Am I ready for the test?
  2. Is she at work now?
  3. Are they in the garden?
  4. Is Nick very busy?
  5. Are we from Spain?
  6. Is it very warm today?
  7. Are you a good student?
  8. Is he in the kitchen?
  9. Is Mary your friend?
  10. Is the milk in the fridge?
CARD 6
  1. Am I very hungry?
  2. Is she at home now?
  3. Are they from Brazil?
  4. Is Daniel your teacher?
  5. Are we late for the lesson?
  6. Is it very noisy outside?
  7. Are you very funny?
  8. Is he at the bus stop?
  9. Is Sophie very tired?
  10. Is the weather beautiful today?
15
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ:
Откройте запись по ссылке.
1 Послушайте ответы и проверьте себя
2 Прослушайте запись второй раз и повторите за спикером


На общий вопрос можно ответить «да» или «нет»
В английском языке на вопросы обычно не отвечают просто yes или no. После yes или no нужно повторить подлежащее и глагол:

— Am I very tired today?
— Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
Это вопрос самому себе, когда ведем внутренний диалог.

— Is he in the kitchen?
— Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.

— Are they at home now?
— Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.


Это помогает сделать ответ более естественным и грамматически законченным.

Обратите внимание:
👉 В положительных коротких ответах используется только полная форма:
✅ Yes, I am.
✅ Yes, he is.
✅ Yes, they are.
❌ Yes, I’m.
❌ Yes, he’s.

👉 В отрицательных ответах обычно используются обе сокращённые формы:

✅ No, I’m not.
✅ No, he’s not.
✅ No, they aren’t.

👉 В отрицательных ответах в письменной речи обычно используются полная форма
16
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ
Выполняйте это задание устно вслух

Дайте короткий ответ на вопрос

Например:
Am I tired today? ⤑ Yes, I am / No, I'm not
Is he in the kitchen? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
ANSWERS
CARD 1
  1. Am I very tired today? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  2. Is he in the kitchen? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  3. Are they at home now? — Yes, they are. / No, they’re not. / No, they aren’t.
  4. Is Anna your teacher? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  5. Are we from Italy? — Yes, we are. / No, we’re not. / No, we aren’t.
  6. Is it very cold outside? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.
  7. Is she ready? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  8. Are you late again? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  9. Is Tom at school? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  10. Is the cat under the table? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.
CARD 2
  1. Am I at the bus stop? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  2. Is she very busy today? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  3. Are they your friends? — Yes, they are. / No, they’re not. / No, they aren’t.
  4. Is Ben in London this week? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  5. Are we hungry? — Yes, we are. / No, we’re not. / No, we aren’t.
  6. Is it a nice day? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.
  7. Are you very lucky? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  8. Is Emma at university? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  9. Is he your neighbour? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  10. Is the dog in the car? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.
CARD 3
  1. Am I ready for the lesson? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  2. Is she in room 5? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  3. Are they from Canada? — Yes, they are. / No, they’re not. / No, they aren’t.
  4. Is Alex very funny? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  5. Are we at home now? — Yes, we are. / No, we’re not. / No, we aren’t.
  6. Is it very expensive? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.
  7. Are you my best friend? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  8. Is he at the gym? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  9. Is Kate very kind? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  10. Is the coffee hot? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.
CARD 4
  1. Am I in the living room? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  2. Is he a good student? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  3. Are they very happy today? — Yes, they are. / No, they’re not. / No, they aren’t.
  4. Is Lisa at the supermarket? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  5. Are we tired? — Yes, we are. / No, we’re not. / No, we aren’t.
  6. Is it your phone? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.
  7. Are you very quiet today? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  8. Is Sam at the airport? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  9. Is she your sister? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  10. Is the book on the desk? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.
CARD 5
  1. Am I ready for the test? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  2. Is she at work now? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  3. Are they in the garden? — Yes, they are. / No, they’re not. / No, they aren’t.
  4. Is Nick very busy? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  5. Are we from Spain? — Yes, we are. / No, we’re not. / No, we aren’t.
  6. Is it very warm today? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.
  7. Are you a good student? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  8. Is he in the kitchen? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  9. Is Mary your friend? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  10. Is the milk in the fridge? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.
CARD 6
  1. Am I very hungry? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  2. Is she at home now? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  3. Are they from Brazil? — Yes, they are. / No, they’re not. / No, they aren’t.
  4. Is Daniel your teacher? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  5. Are we late for the lesson? — Yes, we are. / No, we’re not. / No, we aren’t.
  6. Is it very noisy outside? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.
  7. Are you very funny? — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
  8. Is he at the bus stop? — Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
  9. Is Sophie very tired? — Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
  10. Is the weather beautiful today? — Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.

Если в вопросе есть вопросительное слово или фраза, они стоят в самом начале предложения:

• Where are you from?
• Why is she upset?
• How old are they?

Такой вопрос в английском называется специальным вопросом.
17
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ:
Можно выполнить карточку сначала письменно, а затем устно вслух

Поставьте слова в правильный порядок, чтобы получился специальный вопрос
ANSWERS
CARD 1
1. Where is your mother?
2. How old is your sister?
3. Where are the children?
4. Who is your teacher?
5. Why are you late?
6. What colour is your car?
7. Where are your keys?
8. How old are your parents?
9. Why is he happy?
10. What is your job?

CARD 2
1. Where are you from?
2. Who is this?
3. How old is Tom?
4. Why is she upset?
5. Where is the dog?
6. What colour are your eyes?
7. Where are my books?
8. What is her job?
9. Why are they tired?
10. Who are these people?

CARD 3
1. Where is your brother?
2. How old are you?
3. What colour is the bag?
4. Why is the baby sad?
5. Where are we?
6. Who is your doctor?
7. What is the price?
8. Where is your phone?
9. Why are they busy?
10. What is her nationality?

CARD 4
1. Where are my shoes?
2. Why are you hungry?
3. Who is that man?
4. How old is Emma?
5. What colour is your bike?
6. Where is the supermarket?
7. What is his job?
8. Why is she nervous?
9. Where are the students?
10. What time is it?

CARD 5
1. Where is your cat?
2. Who is Alex?
3. How old is your son?
4. Why are we here?
5. What colour are these flowers?
6. Where is your father?
7. What is her nationality?
8. Why is it cold?
9. Where are they from?
10. What is that building?

CARD 6
. Where is your bag?
2. Why are the children happy?
3. Who is your neighbour?
4. How old is your grandmother?
5. What colour is the sky?
6. Where are my glasses?
7. What is his job?
8. Why are you tired?
9. Where is the hospital?
10. What is her name?
18
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ:
Откройте запись по ссылке.
1 Послушайте ответы и проверьте себя
2 Прослушайте запись второй раз и повторите за спикером
19
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ
Выполняется сначала письменно, а затем устно.

Прочитайте ответы и задайте подходящие вопросы.
Например: Where are you from? → I’m from Italy.
ANSWERS
CARD 1 послушать
  1. Where is your husband?
  2. How old is your daughter?
  3. What colour is your car?
  4. Who is that woman?
  5. How are your parents?
  6. Where is the pharmacy?
  7. What is your job?
  8. What colour are your shoes?
  9. When is the appointment?
  10. Why are you late?

CARD 2 послушать
  1. Where is your friend from?
  2. Who is that woman?
  3. Where is your bag?
  4. How old is your grandmother?
  5. What colour are your eyes?
  6. What time is dinner?
  7. Why is your wife tired?
  8. Who is that man?
  9. How much is this jacket?
  10. How many people are at the party?

CARD 3 послушать
  1. Where is your sister from?
  2. How is your mother today?
  3. Where is the supermarket?
  4. How old is your cat?
  5. What colour is your umbrella?
  6. What time is breakfast?
  7. Why are you happy today?
  8. Who is that girl?
  9. How much is this pizza?
  10. How many windows are there in the room?

CARD 4 послушать
  1. Where are your parents from?
  2. How is your grandfather today?
  3. Where is the nearest bank?
  4. How old is your dog?
  5. What colour is your favourite cup?
  6. When is the meeting?
  7. Why is she upset?
  8. Who is that woman?
  9. How much is this ticket?
  10. How many chairs are there in the kitchen?

CARD 5 послушать
  1. What is your favourite food?
  2. Which shoes are yours?
  3. How are your parents today?
  4. What colour are your gloves?
  5. When is the concert?
  6. Who are those people?
  7. Why are the windows open?
  8. What is your favourite drink?
  9. Which photos are yours?
  10. How many books are on the shelf?

CARD 6 послушать
  1. What is your favourite film?
  2. Which bags are yours?
  3. How is your sister today?
  4. What colour are your socks?
  5. What time is lunch?
  6. Who are those children?
  7. Why are the shops closed?
  8. What is your favourite day of the week?
  9. Which keys are yours?
  10. How many people are in the photo?
20
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ:
Откройте запись по ссылке.
CARD 1
CARD 2
CARD 3
CARD 4
CARD 5
CARD 6
1 Послушайте ответы и проверьте себя
2 Прослушайте запись второй раз и повторите за спикером
Вы отлично поработали!

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